The City of Huntington Beach, California, has filed a legal challenge against the federal government over Assembly Bill 1955 (AB 1955), a recently enacted California state law. The city argues that the law, which restricts schools from notifying parents when a student expresses a desire to change their gender identity, may infringe on constitutional parental rights.
AB 1955, signed into law by Governor Gavin Newsom in July 2024, aims to protect student privacy by requiring that school staff not disclose a student’s gender identity or sexual orientation without the student’s consent. Supporters say the law creates a safer environment for students navigating personal matters and helps prevent potential conflict in unsupportive home situations.
However, Huntington Beach officials contend that the law limits parental involvement in important aspects of their children’s lives. “This law mandates that schools withhold critical information from parents,” said Mayor Gracey Van Der Mark. “We believe that interferes with the constitutional rights of families.”
The lawsuit—filed in September 2024—names Governor Newsom, Attorney General Rob Bonta, and State Superintendent Tony Thurmond as defendants. It is supported by America First Legal, a legal organization that has taken up other cases focused on parental rights and local governance.
Huntington Beach has frequently challenged state policies on various issues, including housing and immigration. City leaders say this latest legal action reflects their ongoing commitment to protecting local control and encouraging parental involvement in education.
The case adds to a broader national discussion about the balance between student privacy and parental rights—particularly as schools seek to support students while also navigating complex family dynamics. Legal experts suggest that the outcome could influence how future education policies are shaped in California and potentially beyond.
As the case proceeds through the courts, it is drawing attention from educators, policymakers, and parents alike, all closely watching how this legal debate may shape school practices and family engagement going forward.
